AOA
Standards Well-received at AAA National Conference
Online
appraising gaining wide acceptance among
traditional appraisers
(Frederick,
MD – November 13, 2000) – Citing numerous
favorable comments by those in attendance
at the recently-held National Conference
of the Appraisers Association of America
(AAA), Association of Online Appraisers
(AOA) Sec./Treas. David Maloney, ISA
CAPP, stated, "Understanding that
online appraisals can be prepared in
conformance with USPAP, and that they
can have a positive economic and professional
impact on an appraiser's business appears
to have now resulted in widespread acceptance
of online appraisals and of the online
appraisal standards that are being promoted
by the AOA."
Anxiety
over the impact of online appraisals
prevailed at the group's 1999 gathering;
however, appropriately entitled "Appraising
in the 21st Century: Shifting Perceptions
and Changing Realities," the AAA
Convention-goers in the year 2000 reflected
a fresh perspective and appreciation
for the possibilities of the relatively
new paradigm of appraising over the Internet.
A
panel moderated by Stephen Vincent (senior
correspondent for Art & Auction magazine)
addressed "Appraising On-Line." Panel
members included Leslie Hindman (Eppraisals.com),
David Maloney, ISA CAPP (AOA), Bob Simon
(Past-Pres. of AAA), John Weltman, Esq.
(art litigation attorney), and Victor
Weiner (Ex. Dir. of AAA).
Hindman
described the online appraisal service
Eppraisals.com. Despite the web site
stating that it provides "affordable
online appraisal(s)" of "the
fair market and replacement value of
the object," the site states that
their "Eppraisals" are "not
the same as an appraisal" but rather
are instead "an expert opinion."
"Eppraisals'
reports are not written to any recognized
professional appraisal standard of practice," Maloney
later noted, "and most professional
appraisers are prohibited by their parent
societies from writing appraisals which
do not conform to the Uniform Standards
of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP)." Some
appraisal organizations such as the International
Society of Appraisers have adopted online
appraisal guidelines which are USPAP
compliant and which do conform to the
standards of the AOA.
Maloney
focused primarily on the flow chart (www.AOAonline.org/1b_1.htm)
he designed as part of his Complete Online
Course in Personal Property Appraising
(www.AOAonline.org/lintro.htm). Says
Maloney, "The chart helps appraisers
understand 1) the many issues that impact
on doing appraisals that make use of
photographs as well as those done online,
2) how to limit their liability by using
due diligence as illustrated by the flow
chart, 3) how to do online appraisals
in compliance with USPAP, and 4) when
to refer an appraisal to a land-based,
traditional appraiser." Attorney
Weltman stated, "I am most pleased
with what the AOA has done. The AOA has
made the biggest effort to conform to
USPAP. Its Standards limit the [online]
appraiser's liability."
Simon
and Weiner introduced a proposed term "Professional
Opinion of Value (POV)" as a substitute
for "appraisal" and as a means
by which AAA members might be able to
skirt their societal obligation which
requires all appraisals to be prepared
in accordance with USPAP.
Weltman,
Maloney as well as several audience members
including Mark Delfs, CEO of AppraiseItNet.com,
a provider of online appraisal services,
cautioned against the use of the term
POV which they noted would expose the
appraiser to increased liabilities and
which, Maloney said, was in direct conflict
with USPAP. Maloney pointed out that
USPAP itself defines an "appraisal" as "an
opinion of value" and that USPAP
states, "The use of other nomenclature
(e.g., analysis, counseling, evaluation,
study, submission, valuation) does not
exempt an appraiser from adherence to
the Uniform Standards of Professional
Appraisal Practice." Maloney stated, "A
POV, therefore, is in reality an "appraisal" and
should be treated as such. It should
be called an appraisal, and it should
be prepared in accordance with professional
standards for the protection of the appraiser
as well as for the good of the client.”
"The
AOA is critical to online appraisals
reaching broad consumer acceptance," said
AOA Pres. Mark Stuart. "As evidenced
by the new acceptance of online appraisals
by in-the-trench professionals, well-designed
professional standards of practice are
helping to develop confidence in this
new form of appraisal service. The success
of the AOA will benefit all those involved
in offering and receiving online appraisal
services, and we are proud to be a part
of this important effort," he said.
For
more information, contact the Association
of Online Appraisers at 301-228-2279,
email info@AOAonline.org,
or go to the AOA web site at www.AOAonline.org.
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